Is it possible to remove the veins if they are enlarged due to varicose veins? Many people want to get rid of unsightly veins, because they not only look ugly, but they are also dangerous. There are many ways to do this.
It is possible to treat varicose veins without surgery, but you should be prepared for it to be long and difficult. The therapeutic methods are selected by the doctor based on the test results and the individual characteristics of the person.
Causes of varicose veins
Varicose veins are a dangerous and unpleasant disease, difficult to treat in the late stages of development.
The causes of the development of pathology can be the following:
poor nutrition, overweight; venous valves are completely absent or damaged; hereditary predisposition; taking certain medicines, such as medicines containing hormones; weak vein walls from birth; sedentary lifestyle, most often this applies to office workers.
Varicose veins can appear during pregnancy. The fact is that during this period the veins of the pelvis are compressed. Reverse blood flow to the lower limbs is obstructed, causing the veins to dilate and overflow with blood. If you want to know everything about the treatment of varicose veins without surgery, read the article until the end.
Symptoms of pathology
In the early stages of development, there may be no symptoms, but later patients may experience the following symptoms:
- there is a heavy feeling in the legs, pain occurs periodically;
- the veins on the legs become tortuous, dark blue or purple in color, so-called spider veins appear;
- even with a sedentary lifestyle, your legs get tired quickly;
- there are brown spots in the area of the ankles, the shade is uneven;
- spasms appear in the leg muscles;
- ulcerative defects appear on the skin of the legs or in the joint area;
- swelling, acute pain at the site of venous injury;
- the blood vessels thicken.
When the first signs of varicose veins appear, patients are advised to visit a phlebologist. In the absence of timely treatment, an inflammatory process, thrombophlebitis, ulcers, eczema and other dangerous diseases may develop.
Dangerous symptoms
If certain symptoms appear, patients should contact a medical facility for examination:
- The pain in the area of the affected limb is unbearable. Some patients note that they cannot get out of bed or even take a few steps.
- The skin in the affected area becomes hot, swollen, and thickened to the touch.
- Color change, the skin becomes bluish or reddish.
- Weakened general condition, shortness of breath, difficulty breathing.
- Bleeding occurs from areas affected by varicose veins.
All symptoms are dangerous in their own way, to avoid complications, visit the hospital immediately.
Compression therapy
Varicose veins on the legs can be treated without surgery with compression clothing. The basis of the therapy is the creation of pressure in the lower limbs. Venous circulation improves, the functioning of the valves is restored.
With the help of the therapy, you can eliminate many unpleasant sensations: cramps, swelling, etc.
Advantages:
- excess fluid is removed;
- Venous pressure in the legs decreases several times;
- joints become more mobile;
- the rate of blood outflow increases.
The doctor prescribes compression clothing.
Indications for therapy
With this method, you can significantly alleviate the course of the disease and improve the patient's condition.
Indications for treatment:
- the blood stagnates, its outflow is weak;
- gouty arthritis;
- stars on legs;
- complications after surgery.
These methods of treating varicose veins without surgery are effective, but you should be prepared for the fact that they cannot always be used.
The following are considered contraindications:
- the blood flow of the lower limbs is impaired;
- tissue damage: infections, inflammatory processes;
- venous thrombosis;
- the development of a disease such as heart failure.
Based on all these contraindications, compression clothing should not be used under any circumstances.
Elastic bandages
Compression is a necessary measure for the treatment and prevention of varicose veins. Bandages are used after and before operations. A certain pressure is created on the limb, thanks to which the blood can circulate completely and does not stagnate.
You will need at least five meters of material to wrap the limb well. All manipulations are performed in a lying position, someone must help the patient. The toes must remain free, and the heel and forefoot must remain closed.
The level of tension should be moderate, otherwise the leg will start to go numb. Finally, fasten the joint with a paper clip. It is removed at night while the legs rest and breathe.
Compression shirt
You can replace the elastic bandage with special stockings. They affect problem areas in the same way.
As a result, you can achieve the following result:
- the swelling subsides;
- venous outflow improves;
- blood vessels are narrow in diameter;
- the symptoms of varicose veins are less pronounced;
- further progression of the disease stops.
You can also wear stockings for prevention and treatment of varicose veins. Compared to bandages, they are more comfortable, but much more expensive. For maximum results, wear stockings in the morning and take them off at night.
Important!They must fit the surface of the foot, in order to avoid irritation, a moisturizing cream must be applied first.
Drug treatment
Is it possible to cure varicose veins without surgery? It is difficult to completely get rid of the disease, but by taking a number of measures, you can maintain a high standard of living.
Most patients are prescribed phlebotonics. The course of treatment and the dosage are determined by the doctor, depending on the severity of the disease.
Varicose veins can be removed without surgery in this way. The symptoms are relieved and the patient can lead a full life.
Lifestyle change
Methods of treating varicose veins without surgery mean a fundamental lifestyle change. Many factors can cause poor circulation in the legs: excessive physical activity, sedentary lifestyle, bad habits, etc. In order to restore vascular tone, many things must change.
To do this, follow the short instructions below:
- It normalizes physical activity.Yoga, walking, fitness without particular strength training, all this narrows the venous lumen and tones the blood vessels. When the lumen decreases, the valve fits tightly against the walls of the vessels, thereby preventing reverse discharge. In the early stages of the disease, sports exercises are vital.
- Organize rest and work.If you cannot avoid standing for a long time, it is recommended to sit down and raise your legs from time to time. Thanks to regular muscle contraction, vascular tone increases.
- Don't abuse bad habits.If the patient smokes and drinks, surgery cannot be avoided soon.
Special attention should be paid to nutrition. When a person decides to treat varicose veins without surgery, the kind of food he eats plays an important role.
Products to be excluded from the diet:
carbonated beverages; baked goods, sweets; smoked and fried foods.
You can replace sweets and cookies with honey or, even better, with dried fruits. There are other foods that should not be ruled out, but should be eaten as much as possible: seafood. They contain a lot of copper, which in turn has a tonic effect.
Hirudotherapy for the treatment of varicose veins
How can varicose veins be cured without surgery? Recently, the treatment of the disease with leeches has been actively practiced.
They have the following advantages:
- has an anti-inflammatory and anti-edema effect;
- blood microcirculation improves;
- the rheological properties of the blood improve;
- improving cellular metabolism.
Substances in leech saliva prevent blood clotting, platelets cannot stick to the walls of blood vessels. Thanks to this, the metabolism of the cells improves.
After the leeches are placed at the site of the injury, enzymes begin to flow, which are designed to strengthen the walls of blood vessels. The inflammatory process eases, the walls of blood vessels become more flexible.
We must remember the positive side of bloodshed. This process renews blood circulation and improves the nutrition of tissues and organs.
Interesting!Leeches choose where they attach themselves. Energy meridians are simulated.
How do the procedures work?
In order to cure varicose veins with leeches, it is necessary to undergo a course of treatment consisting of at least seven procedures. In order to achieve greater efficiency and consolidate the results, it is recommended to repeat the therapy periodically, at least three times a year.
No need to wait for instant results. The body must respond to the treatment, only then can the regeneration process begin. The leeches are placed in a checkerboard pattern on both sides of the diseased vein, the maximum distance from it being three centimeters.
The number of leeches on one leg should not exceed ten. Oddly enough, the duration of the procedure is not regulated and determined by the doctor, but by the leeches themselves. As soon as the time comes, they begin to peel off the skin. As practice shows, the procedure takes at least half an hour.
At the end of the session, a bandage is placed on the treated area, and then the doctor gives recommendations for proper care of the wounds. You must rest completely before the next procedure.
It should be noted that the purpose of leeches is to stimulate the whole body and rejuvenate it. Patients feel much better, the color and elasticity of the skin improves.
The picture shows an example of how leeches stick to painful places.
Contraindications
The comprehensive effect makes it possible to use leeches not only for treatment, but also as a preventive measure. However, it should be noted that despite the effectiveness of hirudotherapy, there are contraindications.
These are the following:
- prone to bleeding;
- women give birth to babies;
- general condition weakens;
- have blood diseases;
- a person cannot tolerate leeches due to individual characteristics.
In addition, you should remember that the procedure can only be performed by an experienced doctor. Leeches must be of medical grade, destroyed after one use.
Every patient should know how to get rid of varicose veins without surgery, the price of many methods is quite reasonable, which means that they can be used safely. It is important to have a healthy lifestyle, eat the right food and drink enough fluids. Only by paying close attention to your health can you avoid the development of many unpleasant diseases.